Detailed Record



Manipulation of Embryonic Cleavage Geometry Using Magnetic Tweezers


Abstract The geometry of reductive divisions that mark the development of early embryos instructs cell fates, sizes, and positions, by mechanisms that remain unclear. In that context, new methods to mechanically manipulate these divisions are starting to emerge in different model systems. These are key to develop future innovative approaches and understand developmental mechanisms controlled by cleavage geometry. In particular, how cell cycle pace is regulated in rapidly reducing blastomeres and how fate diversity can arise from blastomere size and position within embryos are fundamental questions that remain at the heart of ongoing research. In this chapter, we provide a detailed protocol to assemble and use magnetic tweezers in the sea urchin model and generate spatially controlled asymmetric and oriented divisions during early embryonic development.
Authors Jing‐Tian Xie ORCID , Daniel L. Levy University of WyomingORCID , Nicolas Minc ORCID , Jérémy Sallé ORCID
Journal Info Springer Science+Business Media | Methods in Molecular Biology , pages: 125 - 140
Publication Date 1/1/2024
ISSN 1064-3745
TypeKeyword Image book-chapter
Open Access closed Closed Access
DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-3557-5_8
KeywordsKeyword Image Embryonic Development (Score: 0.525204)