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Justice perceptions and reappraisal: A path to preserving employee resilience


Abstract Lower levels of organizational justice relative to one’s peers can negatively influence an employee’s well-being, diminish work satisfaction, and increase apathy. However, not all employees that perceive lower organizational justice respond in the same way. Using affective events theory as a theoretical framework, we draw on the organizational justice, resilience, and emotions literatures to identify a critical factor that may facilitate adaptive responses to lower organizational justice and preserve employee resilience. We propose that cognitive reappraisal, an antecedent-focused emotional regulation strategy, may attenuate the negative impact of lower organizational justice on employee resilience, and ultimately, protect other critical employee outcomes (i.e employee psychological well-being, job satisfaction, and citizenship behavior). Across two large field surveys of employees, we find support for our model.
Authors Erica C. Holley , Chase E. Thiel University of WyomingORCID , James B. Avey ORCID
Journal Info Taylor & Francis | Human Performance , vol: 36 , iss: 2 , pages: 45 - 63
Publication Date 2/7/2023
ISSN 0895-9285
TypeKeyword Image article
Open Access closed Closed Access
DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/08959285.2023.2174120
KeywordsKeyword Image Psychological Resilience (Score: 0.568939) , Coping Strategies (Score: 0.528318) , Organizational Behavior (Score: 0.526111) , Stress (Score: 0.503742)