Detailed Record



Large animal models of cardiac ischemia-reperfusion injury: Where are we now?


Abstract Large animal models of cardiac ischemia-reperfusion are critical for evaluation of the efficacy of cardioprotective interventions prior to clinical translation. Nonetheless, current cardioprotective strategies/interventions formulated in preclinical cardiovascular research are often limited to small animal models, which are not transferable or reproducible in large animal models due to different factors such as: (i) complex and varied features of human ischemic cardiac disease (ICD), which are challenging to mimic in animal models, (ii) significant differences in surgical techniques applied, and (iii) differences in cardiovascular anatomy and physiology between small versus large animals. This article highlights the advantages and disadvantages of different large animal models of preclinical cardiac ischemic reperfusion injury (IRI), as well as the different methods used to induce and assess IRI, and the obstacles faced in using large animals for translational research in the settings of cardiac IR.
Authors Atta‐ur Rahman ORCID , Yuhao Li ORCID , To-Kiu Chan , Huijun Zhao ORCID , Yaozu Xiang , Chao Xing ORCID , Hao Zhang University of WyomingORCID , Dan Xu ORCID , Sang-Bing Ong ORCID
Journal Info Science Press | Zoological Research , vol: 44 , iss: 3 , pages: 591 - 603
Publication Date 1/1/2023
ISSN 2095-8137
TypeKeyword Image article
Open Access gold Gold Access
DOI https://doi.org/10.24272/j.issn.2095-8137.2022.487
KeywordsKeyword Image Ischemic Preconditioning (Score: 0.534716) , Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury (Score: 0.509748)