Detailed Record



‘Compassionate’ Control: Social Work and the Rise of Carceral Feminism in Progressive Era Police Reform


Abstract The contemporary Defund the Police movement has renewed interest in social work’s role in public safety, leading some to call for increased police–social work collaborations. However, claims regarding the potential virtues and pitfalls of social work–police collaborations are largely ahistorical. To contextualize current debates, a systematic investigation into the evolution of social work and its relationship with law enforcement is necessary, particularly the impact that gender norms have had on this relationship. Drawing from the National Conference on Charities and Corrections proceedings, we examined how gendered underpinnings have shaped social work’s relationship to law enforcement and the understanding of social work’s role in public safety. During the Progressive Era, social workers acted as an intervention to reform police by infusing ‘rehabilitative’, ‘protective’, ‘preventative’, and ‘quarantining’ approaches in law enforcement. What emerges from the archives is a chronicle detailing how using social work as a gendered intervention for police reform during the Progressive Era fell short of addressing the root causes of carceral issues, drawing parallels between the Progressive Era reforms and today’s contemporary reforms.
Authors Bethany Jo Murray ORCID , Jennifer Erwin , Sandra M. Leotti University of WyomingORCID , Elizabeth S. Allen ORCID , Matthew Bakko ORCID , Leah A. Jacobs ORCID , C. Riley Hostetter ORCID , Stephen Monroe Tomczak ORCID , Alex Fixler ORCID
Journal Info Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute | Social Sciences , vol: 13 , iss: 9 , pages: 454 - 454
Publication Date 8/28/2024
ISSN 2076-0760
TypeKeyword Image article
Open Access gold Gold Access
DOI https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci13090454
KeywordsKeyword Image Crime control (Score: 0.42607158)