Detailed Record



AGN STORM 2. II. Ultraviolet Observations of Mrk 817 with the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph on the Hubble Space Telescope*


Abstract We present reverberation mapping measurements for the prominent ultraviolet broad emission lines of the active galactic nucleus Mrk 817 using 165 spectra obtained with the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph on the Hubble Space Telescope. Our ultraviolet observations are accompanied by X-ray, optical, and near-infrared observations as part of the AGN Space Telescope and Optical Reverberation Mapping Program 2 (AGN STORM 2). Using the cross-correlation lag analysis method, we find significant correlated variations in the continuum and emission-line light curves. We measure rest-frame delayed responses between the far-ultraviolet continuum at 1180 Å and Ly α λ 1215 Å ( <?CDATA ${10.4}_{-1.4}^{+1.6}$?> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" overflow="scroll"> <mml:msubsup> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>10.4</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>−</mml:mo> <mml:mn>1.4</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>+</mml:mo> <mml:mn>1.6</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:msubsup> </mml:math> days), N v λ 1240 Å ( <?CDATA ${15.5}_{-4.8}^{+1.0}$?> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" overflow="scroll"> <mml:msubsup> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>15.5</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>−</mml:mo> <mml:mn>4.8</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>+</mml:mo> <mml:mn>1.0</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:msubsup> </mml:math> days), Si iv + ]O iv λ 1397 Å ( <?CDATA ${8.2}_{-1.4}^{+1.4}$?> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" overflow="scroll"> <mml:msubsup> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>8.2</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>−</mml:mo> <mml:mn>1.4</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>+</mml:mo> <mml:mn>1.4</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:msubsup> </mml:math> days), C iv λ 1549 Å ( <?CDATA ${11.8}_{-2.8}^{+3.0}$?> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" overflow="scroll"> <mml:msubsup> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>11.8</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>−</mml:mo> <mml:mn>2.8</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>+</mml:mo> <mml:mn>3.0</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:msubsup> </mml:math> days), and He ii λ 1640 Å ( <?CDATA ${9.0}_{-1.9}^{+4.5}$?> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" overflow="scroll"> <mml:msubsup> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>9.0</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>−</mml:mo> <mml:mn>1.9</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>+</mml:mo> <mml:mn>4.5</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:msubsup> </mml:math> days) using segments of the emission-line profile that are unaffected by absorption and blending, which results in sampling different velocity ranges for each line. However, we find that the emission-line responses to continuum variations are more complex than a simple smoothed, shifted, and scaled version of the continuum light curve. We also measure velocity-resolved lags for the Ly α and C iv emission lines. The lag profile in the blue wing of Ly α is consistent with virial motion, with longer lags dominating at lower velocities, and shorter lags at higher velocities. The C iv lag profile shows the signature of a thick rotating disk, with the shortest lags in the wings, local peaks at ±1500 km s −1 , and a local minimum at the line center. The other emission lines are dominated by broad absorption lines and blending with adjacent emission lines. These require detailed models, and will be presented in future work.
Authors Y. Homayouni , Gisella De Rosa ORCID , Rachel Plesha ORCID , Gerard A. Kriss , Aaron J. Barth ORCID , Edward M. Cackett , K. Horne ORCID , Erin Kara ORCID , Hermine Landt ORCID , Nahum Arav ORCID , Benjamin D. Boizelle ORCID , Misty C. Bentz ORCID , Thomas G. Brink ORCID , Michael S. Brotherton University of WyomingORCID , Doron Chelouche ORCID , E. Dalla Bontà ORCID , Maryam Dehghanian ORCID , Pu Du ORCID , G. J. Ferland ORCID , Laura Ferrarese ORCID , C. Fian ORCID , A. V. Filippenko ORCID , Travis C. Fischer ORCID , R. J. Foley ORCID , Jonathan Gelbord ORCID , M. R. Goad ORCID , Diego H. González Buitrago , Varoujan Gorjian ORCID , C. J. Grier ORCID , Patrick B. Hall ORCID , J. V. Hernández Santisteban , Hu Chen ORCID , D. Ilić ORCID , M. D. Joner ORCID , J. S. Kaastra ORCID , S. Kaspi ORCID , C. S. Kochanek ORCID , K. T. Korista ORCID , Andjelka B. Kovačević ORCID , Daniel Kynoch ORCID , Yanrong Li ORCID , I. M. McHardy ORCID , Jacob N. McLane University of WyomingORCID , M. Mehdipour ORCID , Josephine B. Miller ORCID , Jake Mitchell , John Montano ORCID , H. Netzer ORCID , Christos Panagiotou , Ethan Partington ORCID , Richard W. Pogge ORCID , L. Č. Popović ORCID , Daniel Proga ORCID , Daniele Rogantini ORCID , Thaisa Storchi‐Bergmann ORCID , David Sanmartim ORCID , M. R. Siebert ORCID , Tommaso Treu ORCID , M. Vestergaard ORCID , Jianmin Wang ORCID , M. J. Ward ORCID , T.P. Waters ORCID , Peter Williams ORCID , Fatima Zaidouni ORCID , Ying Zu ORCID
Journal Info IOP Publishing | The Astrophysical Journal , vol: 948 , iss: 2 , pages: 85 - 85
Publication Date 5/1/2023
ISSN 0004-637X
TypeKeyword Image article
Open Access gold Gold Access
DOI https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acc45a
KeywordsKeyword Image Gamma-Ray Astronomy (Score: 0.498647)