Detailed Record



Evaluating Systematic Use of Ground Penetrating Radar and Auger Surveys to Determine Activity Areas at Three Open Air Sites in Central Alaska


Abstract This study explores various testing techniques’ ability to identify activity areas across deeply stratified, open air archaeological sites. To determine the efficacy of different site testing techniques, a systematic ground penetrating radar and auger survey was completed at three sites in central Alaska: Swan Point, Bachner, and Niidhaayh Na’. The results show that both ground penetrating radar and auger survey can indicate subsurface geology, important for sites without exposed vertical deposits. Additionally, systematic auger surveys can be used to identify activity areas at large sites and in components up to 4 m below surface prior to full-scale excavation. This can help archaeologists identify earlier archaeological components and target specific areas that are directly related to their research questions while preserving the rest of the site for future investigations. Compared to traditional shovel testing, auger surveys provide a consistent, efficient, and rigorous method for assessing buried cultural remains.
Authors Briana Doering University of WyomingORCID , Ken L. Hladek University of Wyoming , Molly Herron , Joshua D. Reuther ORCID , Julie Esdale , Charles E. Holmes ORCID , Gerad M. Smith ORCID
Journal Info Taylor & Francis | Journal of Field Archaeology , vol: 48 , iss: 7 , pages: 518 - 533
Publication Date 8/28/2023
ISSN 0093-4690
TypeKeyword Image article
Open Access closed Closed Access
DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/00934690.2023.2248572
KeywordsKeyword Image Ground-Penetrating Radar (Score: 0.549269) , Aerial Survey (Score: 0.519495)